70 Connecteurs Logiques en Anglais : Exemples et Exercices Corrigés
Voici une liste complète avec des exemples concrets pour chaque connecteur logique, répartis par catégorie.
1. Addition (Ajout) 🟦 (Bleu)
- And: “He is intelligent and hardworking.”
- Also: “She loves painting. She also enjoys sculpting.”
- Moreover: “The plan is efficient. Moreover, it’s cost-effective.”
- Furthermore: “This proposal is practical. Furthermore, it is innovative.”
- In addition: “They renovated the house. In addition, they redecorated the garden.”
- Not only… but also: “He is not only a great singer but also a talented songwriter.”
- Besides: “Besides, we don’t have enough time to complete the task.”
- Plus: “The movie was great, plus the soundtrack was amazing.”
- What’s more: “She won the race. What’s more, she broke the record.”
- Additionally: “The team was late. Additionally, they forgot their equipment.”
2. Cause and Effect (Cause et Effet) 🟨 (Jaune)
- Because: “The flight was delayed because of bad weather.”
- Since: “Since she was tired, she decided to take a nap.”
- As: “As we were out of stock, we couldn’t fulfill the order.”
- So: “He was hungry, so he cooked dinner.”
- Therefore: “The evidence was compelling. Therefore, the jury reached a quick verdict.”
- Thus: “She didn’t study. Thus, she failed the test.”
- Hence: “The machine broke down; hence, the delay.”
- As a result: “The company expanded. As a result, profits increased.”
- Consequently: “He missed the deadline. Consequently, his boss was unhappy.”
- For this reason: “The product didn’t meet quality standards. For this reason, it was recalled.”
3. Comparison and Contrast (Comparaison et Contraste) 🟧 (Orange)
- Similarly: “The first solution worked. Similarly, the second solution was effective.”
- Likewise: “He enjoys classical music. Likewise, his sister loves jazz.”
- On the other hand: “I enjoy coffee. On the other hand, tea has its charm.”
- However: “The service was quick. However, the food was mediocre.”
- Nevertheless: “It was raining. Nevertheless, we went for a walk.”
- Nonetheless: “The plan is risky. Nonetheless, it’s worth trying.”
- Whereas: “She prefers books, whereas he enjoys movies.”
- While: “While I agree with your point, I have some reservations.”
- Yet: “The design is simple, yet elegant.”
- In contrast: “The north is cold and snowy. In contrast, the south is warm and sunny.”
4. Time (Temps) 🟩 (Vert)
- Before: “Finish your work before you leave.”
- After: “We’ll meet after lunch.”
- While: “She was reading a book while listening to music.”
- When: “When the train arrived, everyone boarded quickly.”
- As: “As she entered the room, everyone clapped.”
- Meanwhile: “He was preparing dinner. Meanwhile, she was setting the table.”
- Subsequently: “The team scored a goal. Subsequently, they focused on defense.”
- Thereafter: “He completed his studies. Thereafter, he started a business.”
- At the same time: “They were discussing plans at the same time.”
- Earlier: “I saw her earlier in the day.”
5. Emphasis (Accentuation) 🟥 (Rouge)
- Indeed: “Indeed, this is the best option we have.”
- In fact: “He is very talented. In fact, he won several awards.”
- Of course: “We will, of course, follow the guidelines.”
- Without a doubt: “This is, without a doubt, a remarkable achievement.”
- Certainly: “He will certainly succeed with that attitude.”
- Obviously: “Obviously, this requires careful planning.”
- Clearly: “Clearly, we need more resources.”
- Undoubtedly: “This is, undoubtedly, a historic moment.”
- Above all: “We must, above all, ensure everyone’s safety.”
- Most importantly: “Most importantly, we need to maintain our values.”
6. Example (Exemple) 🟪 (Violet)
- For example: “There are many causes of pollution, for example, industrial waste.”
- For instance: “Some sports, for instance, football and basketball, require teamwork.”
- Such as: “Fruits such as apples and bananas are healthy.”
- To illustrate: “To illustrate, consider how plants grow with proper care.”
- Namely: “Two factors, namely, time and cost, influence the project.”
- In particular: “We should focus on renewable energy, in particular, solar and wind.”
- Specifically: “This applies to industries, specifically, manufacturing and logistics.”
- Including: “Many animals, including tigers and leopards, are endangered.”
- As an example: “He is reliable. As an example, he finished the project early.”
- Particularly: “This solution is suitable, particularly, for small businesses.”
7. Conclusion (Conclusion) ⚫ (Noir)
- In conclusion: “In conclusion, this policy will benefit everyone.”
- To sum up: “To sum up, we need to act now.”
- To summarize: “To summarize, the results are promising.”
- Finally: “Finally, we must decide on a plan.”
- Ultimately: “Ultimately, the success depends on teamwork.”
- In summary: “In summary, the data supports our hypothesis.”
- On the whole: “On the whole, this approach seems feasible.”
- In short: “In short, we need more resources.”
- All in all: “All in all, it was a successful event.”
- To conclude: “To conclude, we must stay committed to our goals.”
Ces exemples devraient vous aider à comprendre comment utiliser chaque connecteur logique dans vos écrits ou discours.
Voici une série d’exercices pratiques pour maîtriser l’utilisation des connecteurs logiques en anglais. Les exercices sont classés par catégories pour couvrir tous les types de connecteurs présentés.
1. Exercises: Addition (Ajout)
Complétez les phrases avec un connecteur logique approprié :
- She is very talented. ______, she is hardworking.
- The project is expensive. ______, it’s time-consuming.
- They improved their website. ______, they launched a new app.
- ______ hiring new staff, they also provided training.
- Not only did he apologize, ______ he also promised to improve.
Réponses possibles : Also, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, But also
2. Exercises: Cause and Effect (Cause et Effet)
Choisissez le connecteur qui convient pour compléter les phrases :
- He was late, ______ he missed the train.
- The weather was terrible. ______, the flight was canceled.
- ______ she didn’t prepare well, she failed the exam.
- There was a technical issue. ______, the project was delayed.
- The product was faulty, ______ we had to recall it.
Réponses possibles : So, Therefore, Because, As a result, Hence
3. Exercises: Comparison and Contrast (Comparaison et Contraste)
Complétez les phrases en utilisant un connecteur logique adapté :
- The two companies are similar. ______, they both focus on sustainability.
- He enjoys hiking. ______, she prefers relaxing on the beach.
- The first method is simple. ______, the second is more advanced.
- She agreed with the proposal. ______, she had some concerns about the budget.
- While he is outgoing, she is ______ introverted.
Réponses possibles : Similarly, On the other hand, In contrast, However, More
4. Exercises: Time (Temps)
Réorganisez les phrases avec un connecteur logique adapté :
- Finish your homework. (then/after/before) Play video games.
- He called me. (meanwhile/earlier/subsequently) I was driving.
- The meeting was scheduled for 2 PM. (before/earlier/after) It started at 3 PM.
- He graduated in 2020. (then/subsequently/afterwards) He joined a company.
- While we were waiting, (earlier/meanwhile/after) they were preparing the room.
Réponses possibles : Before, Meanwhile, Earlier, Subsequently, Then
5. Exercises: Emphasis (Accentuation)
Ajoutez un connecteur logique pour insister sur l’idée :
- This solution is effective. ______, it’s the best option available.
- The results were unexpected. ______, they were shocking.
- The strategy worked. ______, it was the turning point for the company.
- ______, we must focus on customer satisfaction.
- The company is successful. ______, it dominates the market.
Réponses possibles : Indeed, In fact, Clearly, Above all, Most importantly
6. Exercises: Example (Exemple)
Complétez les phrases avec un connecteur pour introduire un exemple :
- Many industries rely on technology. ______, the automotive and healthcare sectors use it extensively.
- Some countries, ______ Japan and Germany, are leaders in robotics.
- Various renewable energy sources exist, ______ solar and wind power.
- He is a reliable employee. ______, he never misses deadlines.
- Certain behaviors, ______ aggression, can indicate stress.
Réponses possibles : For example, For instance, Such as, As an example, Particularly
7. Exercises: Conclusion (Conclusion)
Utilisez un connecteur pour conclure les phrases :
- ______, the company needs to invest more in research.
- ______, we must ensure that the project meets its deadlines.
- The study was a success. ______, it opens the door for further research.
- ______, the event was a resounding success.
- ______, teamwork and communication are essential for success.
Réponses possibles : In conclusion, To sum up, Finally, Ultimately, All in all
Exercice de Rédaction Libre
Rédigez un paragraphe en utilisant au moins un connecteur logique de chaque catégorie.
Sujet suggéré : “The importance of education in modern society.”
- Intégrez des connecteurs pour addition, cause et effet, comparaison, temps, et conclusion.
8. Correction d’erreurs
Identifiez et corrigez les erreurs dans les phrases suivantes :
- The weather was bad. Thus, we stayed inside however.
- He is talented. Additionally, he is lazy.
- Many people love chocolate, for example apples are also popular.
- In conclusion, we start the meeting at 9 am before the presentation.
- The strategy failed. Nevertheless, it succeeded.
Réponses attendues :
- “The weather was bad. Thus, we stayed inside.”
- “He is talented. However, he is lazy.”
- “Many people love chocolate. For example, dark and milk chocolate.”
- “The presentation will begin after the meeting at 9 am.”
- “The strategy failed. However, it succeeded in certain aspects.”
Exercices Avancés : Connecteurs Multiples
- Complétez ce texte avec des connecteurs appropriés : The team was highly skilled. ______, they lacked experience in the field. They worked hard. ______, they completed the project successfully. ______ the initial setbacks, the client was satisfied with the outcome.
Réponses possibles : However, As a result, Despite
Ces exercices vous permettront de pratiquer l’utilisation des connecteurs logiques dans divers contextes.